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Electrical & Computer Engineering  College of Engineering 

Undergraduate Level 100 Courses

ECE 160 four credits
Foundations of Computer Engineering I
Prerequisite: Engineering student or permission of instructor
3 hours lecture, 2 hours laboratory
Algorithm development, syntax and semantics of the C programming language stressing computer systems concepts. Concepts of the machine model, procedural programming and program development including coding, debugging and testing of programs are covered. The use of libraries, header files and macros are covered. Engineering examples are used. Variables, operators, control, input/output, arrays, structures, functions, pointers and files are covered using engineering examples.

ECE 161 four credits
Foundations of Computer Engineering II
Prerequisite: ECE 160
3 hours lecture, 2 hours laboratory
Computer system and program design issues, abstract data types, dynamic memory allocation, procedural and data structures using the C programming language. Concepts of the machine model, procedural programming and program development including coding, debugging and testing of programs are covered. The following data structures are covered: linked lists, stacks, queues, binary trees and hash tables. Run time complexity and procedural abstractions such as recursive functions are discussed. Features of the C programming language such as multiple header files, libraries and input/output programming with files are covered using engineering examples.

ECE 196, 296, 396, 496 up to four credits
Directed Study
Prerequisites: Permission of the instructor, department chairperson, and college dean
Study under the supervision of a faculty member in an area covered in a regular course not currently being offered. Requires the submission and approval of a detailed proposal that will become part of the student's file. Conditions and hours to be arranged.

Undergraduate Level 200 Courses

ECE 201 three and one half credits
Circuit Theory I
Prerequisites: EGR 101; and MTH 114 or MTH 112
3 hours lecture, 1.5 hours laboratory
The first course covering basic theory of circuit analysis. The goals of this course include developing an ability to solve engineering problems and to design, implement and test circuits to meet design specifications. Topics include network theorems, review of techniques to solve simultaneous equations, nodal and mesh circuit analysis, dependent sources, Thevenin's and Norton's equivalent circuits, solution of first and second order networks to switched DC inputs, natural responses, AC circuit steady-state response analysis, review of complex numbers, phasors, coupled inductors and ideal transformers, rms voltage and current, the maximum power transfer theorem, balanced 3-phase systems, and power and energy computations. Group classroom and project activities require design, simulation, implementation and measurement of practical circuits. Written reports of project results are required.

ECE 202 three and one half credits
Circuit Theory II
Prerequisites: ECE 201
3 hours lecture, 1.5 hours laboratory
The second course in basic circuit theory and design. Topics include applications of Laplace transforms to solutions of switched circuits and differential equations with initial conditions, stability, poles/zeros, Fourier transform, frequency response, Bode plots, network analysis, and equivalent circuits. Students are introduced to graphical convolution and Fourier series. Group classroom and project activities require design, implementation and measurement of filters and other circuits to meet design specifications.

ECE 211 three credits
Elements of Electrical Engineering I
Prerequisite: MTH 114 or MTH 112
3 hours lecture
Introduces the non-ECE major to some of the basic concepts in Electrical Engineering. The laws of circuit theory and their applications in the analysis of both DC and AC circuits consisting of passive components (resistors, capacitors, and inductors) are introduced. The concepts of power, impedance, reactance, complex power, phasors, and frequency response are discussed. Semiconductor devices (diodes and transistors) are introduced, analyzed, and applied in basic circuits. Use of available computer software to simulate and evaluate circuit performance is required.

ECE 212 three credits
Elements of Electrical Engineering II
Prerequisite: ECE 211
3 hours lecture
Second course of two-part sequence for non-ECE majors, covering more advanced concepts/applications of Electrical Engineering. Amplifiers utilizing bipolar or field-effect transistors are analyzed and designed. The concepts of feedback systems are introduced in the application of operational amplifiers as summers, integrators, differentiators, filters, and comparators. Basic Boolean algebra and elements of digital logic (gates, adders, flip-flops, counters, and registers) are applied in the analysis and design of practical digital circuits. Use of available computer software to simulate and evaluate the analog and digital circuit designs and homework problems is required. In addition, three-phase power, magnetic circuits, and the characteristics, control, and application of AC and DC machines are studied.

ECE 250 one credit
Fundamentals of MATLAB
Prerequisite: ECE 160
0.5 hours lecture, 1.5 hours laboratory
Introduction to the MATLAB programming language. Topics include, but not limited to, arrays, script files, functions, function files, two-dimensional plots, programming in MATLAB.

ECE 251 one credit
Elements of Electrical Engineering Laboratory
Co-requisite: ECE 211
3 hours laboratory
Introduces and develops basic bread-boarding techniques and circuit construction; acquaints the non-ECE student with measurements using voltmeters, ammeters, oscilloscopes, power supplies, and signal generators; and demonstrates the practical use of some fundamental electronic devices in simple applications. Students use a computer software package to simulate the behavior of the devices and circuits, which have been constructed and tested in the laboratory exercises.

ECE 257 two credits
Fundamentals of UNIX
Prerequisite: ECE 160
2 hours lecture
Fundamentals of the UNIX operating system. Students apply the skills learned in ECE 160, using the UNIX operating system. Topics covered include X-windows, several basic UNIX commands, compilers and debugging tools, scripting tools, the use of system libraries, and the creation of system libraries.

ECE 260 three and one half credits
Digital Logic and Computer Design
Prerequisite: Engineering student or permission of instructor
3 hours lecture, 1.5 hours laboratory
Fundamental theory and design methods for digital systems. Topics include logic components, Boolean algebra, combinational circuit analysis and design, synchronous and asynchronous sequential circuit analysis and design, state diagrams, state minimization and assignment, basic computer organization and design. This course also teaches the use of software tools for design, minimization, simulation, and schematic capture of digital systems. The digital systems that are designed will be implemented using MSI, LSI, and field programmable gate arrays. A hands-on laboratory is included in which students work in teams.

ECE 263 three and one half credits
Embedded System Design
Prerequisite: ECE 260
3 hours lecture, 1.5 hours laboratory
A study of embedded system design useful to electrical and computer engineers, including assembly language programming, program debugging, and system design. Students learn the fundamentals of microprocessor technology including instruction set architectures, memory hierarchy design, and input/output functions. Practical applications apply this technology toward the design of systems involving data collection, automatic control and operator interfaces. Emphasis is placed on hands-on program development using a microcontroller.

ECE 264 four credits
Object-Oriented Software Development
Prerequisite: ECE 160
3 hours lecture, 2 hours laboratory
Basic object-oriented concepts. This course covers language concepts including objects, classes, and polymorphism from the viewpoint of object-oriented design; and implementation including portability, maintainability, networking, and concurrency. There is a term project applying the object-oriented approaches to the entire life-cycle of software development, in which the students work in teams to prototype a software system with design tools and test the system against various design criteria.

ECE 298 one to six credits
Experiential Learning
Prerequisites: At least sophomore standing and GPA equal or greater than 2.0. Permission of the instructor, department chairperson, and college dean
Work experience at an elective level supervised for academic credit by a faculty member in an appropriate academic field. Conditions and hours to be arranged. Graded CR/NC. For specific procedures and regulations, see section of catalogue on Other Learning Experiences.

ECE 196, 296, 396, 496 up to four credits
Directed Study
Prerequisites: Permission of the instructor, department chairperson, and college dean
Study under the supervision of a faculty member in an area covered in a regular course not currently being offered. Requires the submission and approval of a detailed proposal that will become part of the student's file. Conditions and hours to be arranged.

Undergraduate Level 300 Courses

ECE 310 one credit
Engineering Ethics
1 hour lecture
Theory and practice in engineering ethics. This course, offered by a team of multi-disciplinary engineering faculty, examines codes of ethics and studies real-life cases. Applying fundamental tools, discussing with peers, and inviting engineers/speakers, students carry over their analytical talents into a new area of moral deliberation. Examples of various engineering fields concerning ethical, social, economic, and safety issues are analyzed to give students a full understanding of engineering ethical practice. Students are also engaged in practice of mock company in multi-disciplinary student teams.

ECE 311 four credits
Digital Electronics
Prerequisite: ECE 201; ECE 260; and PHY 112 or PHY 114
3 hours lecture, 3 hours laboratory
Fundamentals of solid-state electronic devices and the application of these devices to the design of digital circuits. Among the topics covered are junction transistors, logic gates, MOS and CMOS logic design, bipolar logic design using emitter-coupled logic (ECL). Focus is on the design of logic circuits through solving design-oriented problems and the design, implementation, and testing of logic circuits by means of computer simulation software. The course has an integrated laboratory, and, in addition, contains a component designed to increase awareness of the dynamic nature of the field.

ECE 312 four credits
Analog Electronics
Prerequisite: ECE 202 and ECE 311
3 hours lecture, 3 hours laboratory
Fundamental concepts of analog electronics and the application of these concepts to the design of analog circuits (both discrete and integrated). Among the topics covered are the fundamentals of operational amplifiers, small-signal modeling and linear amplification, single-transistor amplifiers, and multistage amplifiers. Also covered are frequency response, feedback, stability and oscillators. Focus is on the design of analog circuits through solving design-oriented problems and the design, implementation, and testing of analog circuits by means of computer simulation software. This course has an integrated laboratory.

ECE 320 three credits
Discrete-Time Linear Systems
Prerequisites: ECE 202 and ECE 250
3 hours lecture
Introduction to discrete-time signal analysis and linear systems. Topics include time domain analysis of discrete-time linear time-invariant (LTI) systems, solution of difference equations, system function and digital filters, stability and causality, discrete-time Fourier series, discrete-time Fourier transform and discrete Fourier transforms, z-transforms, sampling and the sampling theorem, discrete-time state equations, and communication systems. Students use analysis tools to design systems that meet functional specifications.

ECE 321 three credits
Continuous-Time Linear Systems
Prerequisites: ECE 320 and MTH 212
3 hours lecture
Introduction to continuous-time signal analysis and linear systems. Topics include classification of signals and systems, basic signal manipulation, system properties, time domain analysis of continuous-time linear time-invariant (LTI) systems, Laplace transform and its use in LTI system analysis, transfer functions and feedback, frequency response and analog filters, Fourier series representation and properties, continuous-time Fourier transform, spectral analysis and AM modulation, and simulation.Students learn to use signal analysis tools.

ECE 335 three credits
Electromagnetic Theory I
Prerequisites: ECE 201, MTH 213 (or MTH 211), and PHY 112 (or PHY 114)
3 hours lecture
Fundamentals of time-invariant electric and magnetic fields and time-varying electromagnetic fields leading to general Maxwell’s equations. Topics include the electromagnetic model, vector calculus, electrostatic fields, steady electric currents, magnetostatic fields, electromagnetic induction, slowly time-varying electromagnetic fields, and Maxwell’s equations in integral and differential form; solutions of Maxwell’s equations in the presence of boundary conditions are presented. Maxwell’s equations in complex domain are introduced and utilized. Circuit theory and its relationship to electromagnetics is presented as an approximate form of Maxwell’s equations. Numerical techniques for field computation are introduced.

ECE 336 three credits
Electromagnetic Theory II
Prerequisite: ECE 335
3 hours lecture
Fundamentals of electromagnetic waves, propagation, and radiation as a continuation of ECE 335. The course reviews general Maxwell's equations in integral and differential form, and electromagnetic boundary conditions. Poynting's theorem and Lorentz potentials are studied. Topics include the propagation of uniform plane electromagnetic waves in free space and in various media (including wave reflection and refraction, and skin effect), transmission-line theory using frequency- and time-domain analysis, analysis of waveguides and electromagnetic resonators, and fundamentals of radiation and antennas. Numerical techniques for radiation and scattering are introduced.Two laboratory experiments on transmission lines and waveguides are performed.

ECE 350 three credits
Algorithms
Prerequisites: ECE 161, MTH 114 (or MTH 112), and MTH 350
3 hours lecture
Computer algorithm design concepts, computational complexity, NP-completeness, and the design and analysis for efficient algorithms. Topics include data structures, sorting, graph, shortest path, depth first search, breadth first search, and network flow networks, computational geometry, dynamic programming, linear programming, parallel and distributed, and other state-of-the-art algorithms. The course includes group projects and presentations requiring students to design experiments to determine algorithm's complexity as well as to design algorithms for problem solving.

ECE 367 three credits
Operating Systems
Prerequisites: ECE 161, ECE 257, and ECE 260
3 hours lecture
Operating system design and implementation using the specifics of current operating systems. The course covers file, process, memory and Input/Output management; multitasking, synchronization, and deadlocks; scheduling and inter-process communication. Projects include team system’s programming assignments to investigate the kernel interface, files, processes, and inter-process communication for a current operating system.

ECE 368 three credits
Digital Design
Prerequisite: ECE 263
2 hours lecture, 3 hours laboratory
Synthesis of state machines including design, applications and implementation. Register transfer languages and ASM chart design methodologies. PLA, ROM-centered, and FPGA implementations. Specific applications to controllers and interface devices will be discussed. An FPGA based laboratory experience is included.

ECE 384 three credits
Random Signals and Noise
Prerequisite: ECE 320
3 hours lecture
Concepts of probability and statistics as they apply to random signals and their effect on system analysis and design. Topics covered include basic probability, random variables, probability density and distribution functions, joint distributions, conditional distributions, functions of a random variable, mean, variance, covariance, characteristic functions, random processes, correlation functions, power spectral density, linear systems, linear filters, systems that maximize signal-to-noise ratio, and selected applications and designs from communication theory, sonar and radar, and control theory.

ECE 196, 296, 396, 496 up to four credits
Directed Study
Prerequisites: Permission of the instructor, department chairperson, and college dean
Study under the supervision of a faculty member in an area covered in a regular course not currently being offered. Requires the submission and approval of a detailed proposal that will become part of the student's file. Conditions and hours to be arranged.

Undergraduate Level 400 Courses

ECE 400 three credits
Engineering Internship
Prerequisites: Senior standing; submission of a detailed project proposal to be approved by the appropriate curriculum committee
An electrical or computer engineering project performed under the joint supervision of an industrial or governmental sponsor and a faculty advisor. ECE 400 is an approved technical elective and may not be substituted for ECE 457/458 - Design Project I/II.

ECE 401 three credits
Undergraduate Research
Prerequisite: Senior standing
Investigations of a fundamental and/or applied nature intended to develop research techniques, initiative, and self-reliance. Also, studies are conducted in areas not included in the formal course offerings. Admission to the course is based on a formal proposal endorsed by an advising professor. On the recommendation of the advising professor, the course may be extended for another three credits.

ECE 403 three credits
Special Topics in Electrical and Computer Engineering
Topics of timely interest in electrical and computer engineering. Course content may change from year to year according to instructor's preferences.

ECE 411 three credits
Active Circuits I
Prerequisite: ECE 312
3 hours lecture
Design course in the manipulation and generation of signals using analog integrated circuits, especially operational amplifiers. Methods are developed to understand and control the impact of practical component limitations like input and output impedance, frequency response, offset voltages, bias currents and cost. Stability considerations and compensation techniques are studied, and students are introduced to noise considerations in circuit design. Students design, build and test many of the circuits discussed in the course such as precision voltage and current sources, V/I and I/V converters, and active filters. Students work individually on small designs but in teams on larger ones.

ECE 413 three credits
Introduction to VLSI Design
Prerequisites: ECE 311
3 hours lecture
Introduction to design of Very Large Scale Integrated Circuits (VLSI), taught at the transistor level. Computer tools are used to create and simulate integrated circuit layouts. Levels of design automation covered include Full Custom layout, Schematic Driven layout, Standard Cells and fully automated synthesis of HDL code. Students are required to complete a project that can be submitted for fabrication.

ECE 414 three credits
Introduction to Analog Integrated Circuit Design
Prerequisite: ECE 413
3 hours lecture
Introduction to the design of CMOS analog integrated circuits (ICs), with occasional references to bipolar ICs to make comparisons. Students are required to complete the design of a reasonably complex IC and make a class presentation of its design methodology and simulation results.

ECE 424 three credits
Introduction to Solid State Electronics
Prerequisite: PHY 114 (or PHY 112)
3 hours lecture
Solid state device behavior. Among the topics covered are semiconductor fundamentals, p-n junction theory, and both the bipolar and the field effect transistor. Emphasis is placed on those transistor parameters that need to be considered in VLSI and microwave applications.

ECE 431 three credits
Antennas and Propagation
Prerequisite: ECE 336
3 hours lecture
Solution of Maxwell's equations for radiation problems. Hertzian dipole as a fundamental radiation element is described. Radiation patterns, directivity, gain, antenna impedance, radiation efficiency, and antenna polarization are defined. The course reviews wire dipole antennas, loop antennas, antennas above ground plane, and corner reflector antennas. Topics include receiving antenna properties, antenna arrays, and microstrip patch and slot antennas. Rectangular horn antennas and parabolic reflector antennas are studied. Also discussed are ground-wave propagation and ionospheric propagation.

ECE 432 three credits
Wireless Communications
Prerequisite: ECE 320
3 hours lecture
Introduction to the principles and practice of wireless communications. The course presents the concepts of frequency reuse and cellular structure and covers propagation effects, multipath fading, digital and analog modulation, diversity and equalization, multiple access and wireless networks. The course also presents modern wireless systems and standards. The focus of the course is to understand wireless communications at a systems level and is designed as a senior elective for departmental majors. Basic understanding of electromagnetic wave propagation and communication theory is expected. The course includes a project related to new technological advances in wireless systems.

ECE 433 three credits
Advanced Electromagnetic Theory
Prerequisite: ECE 336
3 hours lecture
Vector analysis in a generalized orthogonal coordinate system. The course reviews basic electromagnetic-field theorems. Two- and three-dimensional boundary value problems are addressed and solution methods presented. Topics include wave propagation in multi-layer media and wave polarization. Waveguides with cylindrical conducting boundaries, special waveguide types, waveguide devices, cavity resonators, radiation, and scattering are also studied.

ECE 435 three credits
Microwave and RF Engineering
Prerequisite: ECE 335
3 hours lecture
Review of transmission line theory. The concept of impedance transformation is presented. The characteristics of coaxial lines, waveguides and microstrip lines are studied in detail. Propagation and impedance properties of these lines are derived. Smith charts are used for designing matching and tuning circuits. The use of S-parameters and the analysis of multi-port networks are presented. Passive multi-port devices such as microwave power couplers and dividers are described. The fundamentals of microwave and RF filters and resonators are discussed, and their implementation using microstrip lines and waveguides is also presented.

ECE 436 three credits
Wireless System Design
Prerequisite: ECE 335
3 hours lecture
Design of microwave and RF wireless systems. Transmission line theory and network analysis are reviewed and the fundamentals of antenna theory are presented. Basic antennas such as dipoles, slots, and horns are covered. System noise and its description are discussed. Operational concepts of microwave detectors and mixers are presented. The design and analysis of detector and mixer circuits are covered. Operational concepts of microwave and RF amplifiers, oscillators and frequency synthesizers are presented. The integration of components in microwave and RF receivers and their performance are covered. Microwave systems such as radar, remote sensors and radiometers are also described.

ECE 441 three credits
Electromechanical Energy Conversion
Prerequisite: ECE 311
3 hours lecture
Transformers and rotating machines. Among the AC devices studied are three-phase transformers, induction motors, reluctance motors, stepper motors, and synchronous motors. DC motors and electric vehicle drive circuits are included.

ECE 442 three credits
Power Electronics
Prerequisite: ECE 311
3 hours lecture
Electronic circuit design techniques using power semiconductor devices for industrial and residential applications. Typical applications include switching DC power supplies, power conditioners, DC-to-AC inverters, DC-to-DC converters, motor controllers, AC-to-AC converters, and utility-intertie.

ECE 443 three credits
Power Systems I
Prerequisites: ECE 335
3 hours lecture
First course of a two-semester sequence covering energy sources such as fossil-fuels, nuclear, hydro, photovoltaic, wind, and bio-mass; loads such as residential and commercial end-users; and the transmission-distribution networks that connect them.

ECE 444 three credits
Power Systems II
Prerequisite: ECE 443
3 hours lecture
Second course of a two-semester sequence continuing with the modeling, analysis, and design of power generating plants, loads, and transmission-distribution networks.

ECE 454 three credits
Fault-Tolerant Computing
Prerequisite: ECE 260, MTH 212, and MTH 331 (or ECE 384)
3 hours lecture
Techniques for designing and analyzing dependable and fault-tolerant computer-based systems. Topics addressed include: fault, error, and failure cause-and-effect relationships; fault avoidance techniques; fault tolerance techniques, including hardware redundancy, software redundancy, information redundancy, and time redundancy; fault coverage; time-to-failure models and distributions; reliability modeling and evaluation techniques, including fault trees, cut-sets, reliability block diagrams, binary decision diagrams, and Markov models. In addition, availability modeling, safety modeling, and trade-off analysis are presented.

ECE 455 three credits
Computing Methods of Numerical Analysis
Prerequisites: ECE 250, MTH 212, and MTH 213 (or MTH 211)
3 hours lecture
Mathematical methods useful to the engineer, including topics from numerical analysis and linear algebra. Students learn how and when to apply a particular numerical analysis tool or method and can analyze and interpret the results provided by the method. Emphasis is placed on selecting appropriate numerical tools for a variety of basic problems, applying them, and studying their reliability, efficiency, and computer implementation. A large number of problems are solved using the computer.

ECE 456 three credits
Computer Architecture
Prerequisites: ECE 161 and ECE 260
3 hours lecture
An examination of various components that make up a computer system, including CPU, memory, input/output, and buses, as well as how they work together to form a functioning computer system. The major advances in computer organization and architecture including von Neumann architecture, interrupts, the family concept, microprocessors, cache memory, virtual memory, virtual I/O, pipelining, RISC, superscalar processors, IA-64 (EPIC), micro-programmed control unit as well as parallel processing are also presented. This course includes team projects.

ECE 457 three credits
Design Project I
Prerequisites: Senior standing in Electrical Engineering or Computer Engineering
2 hour lecture, 3 hours laboratory
The goal of this course is to prepare the student to undertake and successfully complete the capstone design experience embodied in the subsequent course ECE 458 Design Project II. The objectives of this course include providing a firm basis in the methodology of planning and executing an engineering design project, exposing the student to real case studies involving engineering design, forming a design project group and developing group skills in executing design projects, preparing a design project plan, and having the student groups select a design project of appropriate complexity and their faculty advisor in preparation for the subsequent course ECE 458. Included in this course are two major written reports and two major oral presentations as well as minor reports and presentations.

ECE 458 three credits
Design Project II
Prerequisite: ECE 457
1 hour lecture, 6 hours laboratory
Continuation of ECE 457. Goals of this course are for the student to conduct, successfully complete, and professionally present the results of his/her capstone design project under the oversight of his/her faculty advisor. The objectives of this course include executing the design project plan prepared in ECE 457, conducting group activities associated with the execution of the design project, participating in design reviews, preparing the project report, and presenting and demonstrating the results of the project activities to a group of faculty, students, and industry representatives. Included in this course are three major written reports and three major oral presentations as well as minor reports and presentations.

ECE 460 three credits
Computer Systems Performance Evaluation
Prerequisites: ECE 263, CIS 370 (or ECE 367), CIS 360 (or ECE 350),and MTH 331 (or ECE 384)
3 hours lecture
Probability and statistics with applications to principles of queuing theory, computer systems simulation, and empirical analysis techniques as applied to computer systems modeling. This course is oriented toward a practical application of theory and concepts to computer systems hardware and software performance.

ECE 461 three credits
Microprocessors I
Prerequisites: ECE 263 and CIS 370 (or ECE 367)
3 hours lecture
Design and construction of a microprocessor based computer system. Students will learn how a computer operates at the chip level and develop an understanding of the interdependence of hardware and software. Students will develop circuitry and software to control CPU interaction with SRAM, ROM and peripheral chips, as well as reset and boot-up control and interrupt handling. At the end of the course, students will have produced a working computer.

ECE 462 three credits
Microprocessors II
Prerequisite: ECE 461
3 hours lecture
Design and construction of an advanced microprocessor computer system. This course is a continuation of ECE 461 in which students will modify the previous design to accommodate multiple processors to achieve parallel computation or use an advanced microprocessor to achieve higher performance.

ECE 466 three credits
Database Programming
Prerequisites: ECE 264, MTH 350 (or MTH 181), and MTH 331 (or ECE 384)
2 hours lecture, 3 hours laboratory
Database management system specification, design, implementation, operations and evaluation introduced using a current industrial grade database management system (Oracle, IBM DB2, Microsoft SQL or Informix UDS). SQL language concepts including object-relational operations, object-language relational schema modeling using entity-relationship modeling concepts, data definition language, data manipulation language, data control language, persistent stored modules, triggers and assertions specification and use, applied within both ad-hoc and embedded systems environments are investigated in a studio classroom context. The laboratories include team database application development projects utilizing all major elements of contemporary object-relational database languages aimed at developing least cost solutions to contemporary information management problems.

ECE 467 three credits
Advanced Database Design
Prerequisite: ECE 466
2 hours lecture, 2 hours laboratory
Database management systems and operations. Students learn how to describe and design a database, how to describe and specify embedded and ad-hoc database applications, and how to develop least cost solutions to information management problems integrated through a series of database design exercises implemented within an industry grade database management system. Topics include database management systems architecture and operations, database applications specification, database stored procedure design, database embedded program design, and database ad-hoc specification and design.

ECE 468 three credits
Advanced Computer Architecture
Prerequisite: ECE 456
3 hours lecture
Advanced computer design, emphasizing fundamental limitations and tradeoffs in designing high performance computer systems. Students develop an understanding of the theoretical foundations in both hardware and software by studying parallel computer models; program partitioning, granularity, and latency; processor architectures and interconnects; and memory hierarchy, interleaving and bandwidth. Specific architectures such as shared memory multi-processors, message passing multi-computers, and superscalar, supervector, VLIW and dataflow designs will be explored.

ECE 469 three credits
Computer Networks
Prerequisites: ECE 201 and CIS 370 (or ECE 367)
3 hours lecture
Introduction to current networking methodologies. Backbone design, layered architecture, protocols, local and wide area networks, internetworking, broadband, electrical interface, and data transmission. Simulation projects are included.

ECE 471 three credits
Communication Theory
Prerequisites: ECE 321 and ECE 384
3 hours lecture
Probability theory, signals and linear networks, Fourier transforms, random processes and noise are reviewed. Analog communications including amplitude and frequency modulation with and without noise are studied. Digital communications including baseband pulse modulation, quantization, sampling theory, digital pulse shaping, matched filter, Nyquist criterion and error rates due to noise are covered.

ECE 472 three credits
Advanced Communications Systems
Prerequisite: ECE 471
3 hours lecture
Continuation of ECE 471. Signal-space analysis is introduced. Passband digital transmission, direct sequence and frequency-hop spread-spectrum modulation and multiuser radio are studied. Entropy is discussed and channel capacity is derived. Block and convolutional error-control coding is covered.

ECE 475 three credits
Digital Signal Processing
Prerequisite: ECE 320
3 hours lecture
Methods and techniques for digital signal processing, covering the basic principles governing the design and use of digital systems as signal processing devices. Review of discrete-time linear systems, Fourier transforms and z-transforms. Topics include allpass and minimum-phase systems, linear phase systems and group delay, sampling, decimation, interpolation, discrete-time filter design and implementation, discrete Fourier series, discrete Fourier transform, the fast Fourier transform, and basic spectral estimation. Applications to digital processing of real data are included.

ECE 477 three credits
Digital Processing of Speech Signals
Prerequisite: ECE 384 and ECE 475
3 hours lecture
Applications of digital signal processing to speech signals. Course goals are to reinforce concepts learned in prerequisite courses, to introduce new tools needed to deal with time-varying signals and to have students apply what they have learned to their own voices. A semester design project is a large component of this course. Topics include a review of digital signal processing and random signal fundamentals, brief introduction to articulatory and acoustic phonetics, time-domain methods for speech processing, short-time Fourier analysis, homomorphic speech processing, linear predictive coding of speech, and applications.

ECE 481 three credits
Control Theory I
Prerequisite: ECE 321
3 hours lecture
Classical control of single-input single-output systems. Both time domain and frequency domain analysis and design techniques are presented. Subjects included are signal flowgraphs, control devices, electrical motors, root-locus, Bodé plots, stability, Routh-Hurwitz criterion, Nyquist stability, phase lead/lag controllers and PID controllers.

ECE 482 three credits
Control Theory II
Prerequisite: ECE 481
3 hours lecture
Continuation of ECE 481. Control Theory II introduces control of discrete systems, modern control theory, and nonlinear control. Concepts of discrete systems, state variables, observability, controllability, phase plane and describing functions method are surveyed.

ECE 485 three credits
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
Prerequisites: MTH 213 (or MTH 211) and MTH 212
3 hours lecture
Selective topics in advanced engineering mathematics. The mathematical areas considered are linear algebra, partial differential equations, complex analysis, and calculus of variations. Representative examples of the topics covered are real and complex matrices, eigenvalues and eigenvectors, method of separating variables for solving partial differential equations, solution of partial differential equations by Fourier series and integrals, integration of complex functions, Taylor and Laurent series, conformal mapping, unconstrained and constrained optimization, and Lagrange multipliers.

ECE 486 three credits
Database Systems I
Prerequisite: CIS 370 (or ECE 367)
3 hours lecture
Introduction to database systems from an architectural and functional perspective. The course provides an overview of database systems architecture, computer representation of information, computer data storage, properties of persistent data, database structuring models (relational, object, object-relational, and entity-relationship), transaction processing models, concurrency control techniques, database transaction recovery, and security. These concepts will then be explored by examining and comparing the architecture and operations of database systems such as conventional, real-time, temporal, fault-tolerant, distributed, heterogeneous, secure and others.

ECE 489 three credits
Network Security
Prerequisite: ECE 469
3 hours lecture
Principles and practices of security in computer networks. This course covers the theoretical foundations of securing computer networks including cryptography and models. It steps through the practical process of defending networking resources. It also reveals various case studies, large and small, to familiarize the techniques that attackers use. An Internet Testbed is facilitated for students to experiment attacks and defenses.

ECE 491 three credits
Introduction to Ocean Engineering
Prerequisite: Senior standing in the College of Engineering
2 hours lecture, 3 hours laboratory Lab includes boat trips and LMSET Acousto/Optic Tank Experiments
Study of a range of ocean engineering topics to provide a basis for the design of systems, which must function in the ocean environment. Topics include ocean waves, water quality, ocean optics, vehicle dynamics, underwater structures, and ocean sensing systems. The course also includes laboratory experiments aboard the UMass Dartmouth research vessel Lucky Lady and experiments in the acousto/optic tank at the UMass Dartmouth School for Marine Science and Technology.

ECE 493 three credits
Principles of Underwater Systems
Prerequisite: ECE 491
3 hours lecture
Principles that govern the design and operation of underwater systems, for engineering students. The student should develop a broad understanding of underwater systems that will prepare him/her for more advanced studies and/or engineering projects in underwater systems. Topics include generation of sonar signals and sound propagation in the ocean. The course also includes laboratory experiments aboard the UMass Dartmouth research vessel Lucky Lady and experiments in the acousto/optic tank at the UMass Dartmouth School for Marine Science and Technology.

ECE 495 variable credit
Independent Study
Prerequisites: Senior standing and permission of the instructor, department chairperson, and college dean
Study under the supervision of a faculty member in an area not otherwise part of the discipline's course offerings. Requires the submission and approval of a detailed proposal that will become part of the students file. Conditions and hours to be arranged.

ECE 196, 296, 396, 496 up to four credits
Directed Study
Prerequisites: Permission of the instructor, department chairperson, and college dean
Study under the supervision of a faculty member in an area covered in a regular course not currently being offered. Requires the submission and approval of a detailed proposal that will become part of the students file. Conditions and hours to be arranged.

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