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STANDARD
8 - PHYSICAL RESOURCES
Introduction
| Description | Appraisal
| Projection
The physical resources of UMass Dartmouth have been planned
and constructed, and are operated to facilitate the strategic
goals and mission of the university: academic excellence and
access, research, outreach and economic development. As defined
in this report, physical resources include land, buildings
and other structures, major equipment, and major infrastructure
components such as the campus's voice and data networks.
The main campus in North Dartmouth comprises approximately
710 acres improved by a circular roadway (Ring Road), 17 parking
lots, and the following buildings:
Academic buildings:
Liberal Arts and Business (Group I)
Science and Engineering (Group II)
Dion Science and Engineering Building
Visual and Performing Arts Building (Group VI)
Violette Research Building
Textile Building
Library
Campus
Center complex:
main auditorium
dining halls/cafeterias for both
resident and commuter students
office space and meeting rooms
for student organizations
annex with office space for several
major administrative offices
Foster Administration Building
Power plant and campus security headquarters
Athletic Center complex
Residence halls:
One major cluster of conventional dormitories
One
major cluster of townhouses
The academic and administrative
buildings are located within Ring Road; the athletic center,
power plant, and all dormitories are located outside the ring.
In addition to the main
campus, UMass Dartmouth has buildings in New Bedford including
the Purchase Street campus and the recently constructed laboratory
of the Center for Marine Science and Technology (CMAST). Several
offices are located in the former President's House on Chase
Road in North Dartmouth. Though this is part of the main campus,
access is from Chase Road rather than the main entrance on
Old Westport Road.
Ownership and Oversight
Dormitories are owned by the University of Massachusetts
Building Authority. Land and other buildings are owned by
the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Construction of new buildings
other than dormitories is under the oversight of the Commonwealth
of Massachusetts Division of Capital Asset Management (DCAM),
the state agency previously known as the Division of Capital
Planning and Operations (DCPO). Since its incorporation into
the University of Massachusetts system in 1991, ownership
and control of the dormitories has passed to the UMass Building
Authority from the now-extinct Southeastern Massachusetts
University Building Authority. New construction is recommended
by the UMass Board of Trustees. Funding is provided by either
the state legislature through an appropriation or by the Building
Authority through the sale of bonds or other financing arrangement.
Construction of state-owned buildings is overseen by DCAM.
Off-campus programs are conducted from facilities owned and
maintained by other institutions. These include high schools
and other municipal buildings in several cities. Courses are
offered through the Division of Continuing Education in such
facilities and at Cape Cod Community College in Barnstable
MA where a joint program for Humanities/Social Sciences was
initiated in 1999. A 3+3 program with the Southern New England
School of Law in North Dartmouth is offered as a pre-law program
in the "day" division. These other facilities are mentioned
to illustrate the non-traditional ways in which UMD is using
physical resources to pursue its mission and goals. They are
not covered in the detailed analysis of this chapter which
instead focuses on resources owned and operated by UMD.
Construction and Renovation
No new buildings were constructed or approved for construction
on the main campus during the 1990s; most construction activity
was directed toward renovation and repair. The newest academic
building is the Dion Science and Engineering Building, completed
in 1988. However, funding and approval were finally received
for construction of the long-delayed Center for Marine Science
and Technology Laboratory, which opened in 1998, in New Bedford.
Renovation of space and the completion of deferred-maintenance
projects were prominent in the 1990s. Work was completed on
the art studio spaces and offices in the two Purchase Street
buildings (in New Bedford), significant renovation took place
in the Library and the Administration Building. Campus beautification
and landscaping were given high priority in this decade and
much effort and attention were directed toward improving the
appearance, functionality, and maintenance of the physical
facilities and grounds.
Communications Infrastructure
The University of Massachusetts Dartmouth has two campus
networks, one for the telephone system and the other for the
computing system. The networks are not integrated and do not
provide redundancy. All of the buildings on the main campus
are linked for communication by these two networks.
The telephone system includes a recent digital switch and
a recent network of wiring including fiber-optic cables between
buildings and copper wire within buildings. There are an adequate
number of connections available to support present and forecasted
future use.
The university's information technology infrastructure includes
a local area network for the campus that connects all buildings
on the main campus. There are two Digital Equipment Alpha
computers as major nodes on the network. These provide adequate
computing power for the university's administrative systems
and electronic communications.
Facilities
The Facilities Department is responsible for the repair/renovation
and maintenance of the university's physical resources. It
also develops, recommends, and manages the priority list for
repairs, renovations, and new construction for the campus.
The Department has been headed by an Acting Director for several
years and two key managerial positions are vacant.
Occupational Health and Safety
The University Safety Officer is responsible for oversight
of occupational health and safety issues. The present Safety
Officer is a Professional Technician in the Department of
Medical Laboratory Science and carries out the duties of Safety
Officer part-time, in addition to his regular responsibilities
as a technician.
There is a university safety committee whose members are
volunteers from any department on campus. It meets occasionally
during the year on major safety issues that confront the campus
(smoking and police arms for example). The committee discusses
issues of concern for campus members and suggests procedures
and policies to the Chancellor.
Campus Police and Security
The Department of Public Safety is a twenty-four hour operation
which provides police and security services for its main campus
(North Dartmouth) and two satellite campuses located in New
Bedford. There is a director, 24 police officer positions,
12 security officer/guard positions, and 4 communication dispatcher
positions. The Campus Police/Department of Public Safety report
to the Vice Chancellor of Student Affairs.
Officers are responsible for a full range of public safety
services including protection of life and property, emergency
police, medical and fire response, investigations, parking
and traffic enforcement, and enforcement of laws regulating
underage drinking of alcoholic beverages, the use of controlled
substances, weapon violations, and all other incidents requiring
police assistance.
Another unit in the Campus Police /Department of Public Safety
is the Investigation and Crime Prevention Unit. This section
is staffed by two officers who specialize in investigating
sensitive crimes and crime-reduction methods. This unit is
also the catalyst for the Community-Oriented Policing program.
Some of the programs available through the Crime Prevention
Unit include Campus Lighting, Brush and Security Surveys,
Crime Awareness Lectures, Operation I.D., Alcohol Awareness
Workshops, Safety Escort Service, Campus Crime Watch, and
Rape Aggression Defense (RAD).
Environmental Compliance
An environmental compliance audit of the University of Massachusetts
Dartmouth was completed in December of 1998. The audit was
conducted by Pennoni Associates, Inc., Consulting Engineers.
Copies of the complete audits for the main campus, CMAST,
and the Purchase Street New Bedford campus are available in
the workroom.
ADA Compliance
The University of Massachusetts Dartmouth strives to meet
and exceed all requirements for handicap accessibility. An
ADA audit during June 1999 resulted in citations of inadequate
parking facilities. The university responded to these citations
by retaining an architect to design and oversee installation
of access ramps from all parking lots. We have also created
additional handicap parking spaces in all parking lots; these
are clearly marked and handicap use will be enforced by campus
police. Compliance was achieved in September 1999.
Space of all types is scarce on the UMass Dartmouth campus.
Classrooms, offices, and laboratories are all heavily utilized.
During academic year 1998-1999, on the basis of a 45-hour
week (8 AM - 5 PM, 5 days/week), classrooms were occupied
to 75.7% of capacity in the fall semester and 73.7% in the
spring semester. During the most popular hours for class meetings,
9:00 am through 2:00 pm, virtually all classrooms are in use
every day.
Office space for faculty and staff is a continuing problem.
No unoccupied office spaces exist on the campus and some faculty
and staff members share offices with at least one other person.
Recent renovations in the Group I building have converted
corridor and lounge space into offices. Both third floor lounges
have been converted for office space and relatively large
corridor/lounge areas at each end of the building have been
walled in to provide space for the Reading and Writing Center
and the Center for Portuguese Studies and Culture. With the
current shortage of office space for faculty, recruitment
of additional faculty must contend with the difficult problem
of finding an office for any new faculty member. Dissatisfaction
with office space is reflected in the results of a survey
conducted for this report by the Standard Eight subcommittee.
Laboratory space is also under intense pressure. The University
Space Planning and Allocations Committee (USPAC) has established
a system of priorities for the assignment of research laboratory
space, but the available inventory is so scarce that nearly
all available facilities are taken up by research activities
funded by external grants (the activity assigned the highest
priority). Again, the survey suggests that faculty are relatively
unsatisfied with available laboratory space. Recommendations
on the allocation and use of space in academic buildings are
made by the USPAC to the Chancellor.
An analysis and evaluation of the Facilities Department was
completed by the consulting firm, Engineering Technologies,
Inc. (R. Lord) in May 1999. Major findings revolve around
the consequences of underfunding and deferred maintenance
over many years.
Projection
There is currently no formal planning process that integrates
academic programs, student services, and fiscal resources
with physical plant planning. The Standard Eight subcommittee
recommended to the Chancellor the formation of a Physical
Resources Planning Committee (PRPC). This Committee should
begin functioning in Spring 2000. It will have responsibility
for formulating long-range plans for facilities and physical
plant that will accommodate the academic and student service
needs of the campus and will result in plans that are within
the fiscal resources of the institution. Plans will be coordinated
with the campus's new budget planning process and with projections
of future enrollment and academic programs. The PRPC will
address implications for both state-owned facilities and Building
Authority facilities.
UMass Dartmouth needs an additional academic classroom building
to reduce some of the pressures on classroom, office, and
laboratory space, as well as to accommodate plans for increases
in student enrollment. Additional dormitory space has also
been given high priority. Proposals for both types of space
are completed and will be considered for inclusion in the
university's developing strategic plan.
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