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CATEGORIES:College of Engineering,Thesis/Dissertations
DESCRIPTION:Topic: Cascading Failure Modeling and Analysis in Functionally 
 Dependent Internet of Things Systems  Abstract: The Internet of Things (I
 oT) is a complex network of components that can automatically collect, exc
 hange, and process data, providing indispensable support for increasingly 
 complicated and critical missions. However, functional dependencies among 
 heterogeneous components introduce risks of fault propagation and potentia
 lly high-impact cascading failures (CFs). This research examines CF mechan
 isms and investigates reliability analysis methods to address the effects 
 of CFs in two types of functionally dependent IoT systems subject to rando
 m propagation time (RPT) and cross-phase propagation (CPP), respectively. 
 We develop separable, analytical modeling methods for assessing the missio
 n reliability of considered IoT systems. The proposed methods employ a div
 ide-and-conquer strategy to decompose the original reliability problem int
 o a set of independent reduced problems that can be solved in parallel. Th
 e proposed methods are flexible in accommodating diverse types of time-to-
 failure distributions. Case studies on heterogeneous unmanned aerial vehic
 le (UAV) systems are performed to demonstrate the proposed methods and the
  effects of RPT and CPP on mission reliability. The application of the pro
 posed model in supporting mission planning is demonstrated through solving
  reliability and redundancy allocation problems. Correctness of the propos
 ed methods is validated using Monte Carlo simulations. This proposal also 
 discusses future research directions in extending the proposed methods to 
 capture more practical characteristics of IoT mission systems, developing 
 effective mitigation strategies for enhancing system’s resilience agains
 t CFs, and artificial intelligence-powered methods for predicting CFs in U
 AV-based IoT systems.  Advisor: Dr. Liudong Xing, Commonwealth Professor,
  Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering, UMASS Dartmouth  Commit
 tee Members: Dr. Lance Fiondella, Professor, Department of Electrical & Co
 mputer Engineering, UMASS Dartmouth; Dr. Yuchou Chang, Associate Professor
 , Department of Computer & Information Science; Dr. David W. Coit, Profess
 or, Department of Industrial & Systems Engineering, Rutgers University NOT
 E: All ECE Graduate Students are ENCOURAGED to attend. All interested part
 ies are invited to attend. Open to the public.  *For further information,
  please contact Dr. Liudong Xing via email at lxing@umassd.edu\nEvent page
 : https://www.umassd.edu/events/cms/8-28-26-doctoral-candidacy-by-junxing-
 ren---ece-departm.php\nEvent link: https://umassd.zoom.us/j/99573148168
X-ALT-DESC;FMTTYPE=text/html:<html><body><p>Topic: Cascading Failure Modeli
 ng and Analysis in Functionally Dependent Internet of Things Systems </p>
 \n<p>Abstract: The Internet of Things (IoT) is a complex network of compon
 ents that can automatically collect\, exchange\, and process data\, provid
 ing indispensable support for increasingly complicated and critical missio
 ns. However\, functional dependencies among heterogeneous components intro
 duce risks of fault propagation and potentially high-impact cascading fail
 ures (CFs). This research examines CF mechanisms and investigates reliabil
 ity analysis methods to address the effects of CFs in two types of functio
 nally dependent IoT systems subject to random propagation time (RPT) and c
 ross-phase propagation (CPP)\, respectively. We develop separable\, analyt
 ical modeling methods for assessing the mission reliability of considered 
 IoT systems. The proposed methods employ a divide-and-conquer strategy to 
 decompose the original reliability problem into a set of independent reduc
 ed problems that can be solved in parallel. The proposed methods are flexi
 ble in accommodating diverse types of time-to-failure distributions. Case 
 studies on heterogeneous unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) systems are perform
 ed to demonstrate the proposed methods and the effects of RPT and CPP on m
 ission reliability. The application of the proposed model in supporting mi
 ssion planning is demonstrated through solving reliability and redundancy 
 allocation problems. Correctness of the proposed methods is validated usin
 g Monte Carlo simulations. This proposal also discusses future research di
 rections in extending the proposed methods to capture more practical chara
 cteristics of IoT mission systems\, developing effective mitigation strate
 gies for enhancing system’s resilience against CFs\, and artificial inte
 lligence-powered methods for predicting CFs in UAV-based IoT systems. </p
 >\n<p>Advisor: Dr. Liudong Xing\, Commonwealth Professor\, Department of E
 lectrical & Computer Engineering\, UMASS Dartmouth </p>\n<p>Committee Mem
 bers: Dr. Lance Fiondella\, Professor\, Department of Electrical & Compute
 r Engineering\, UMASS Dartmouth\; Dr. Yuchou Chang\, Associate Professor\,
  Department of Computer & Information Science\; Dr. David W. Coit\, Profes
 sor\, Department of Industrial & Systems Engineering\, Rutgers University<
 /p>\n<p>NOTE: All ECE Graduate Students are ENCOURAGED to attend. All inte
 rested parties are invited to attend. Open to the public. </p>\n<p>*For f
 urther information\, please contact Dr. Liudong Xing via email at lxing@um
 assd.edu</p><p>Event page: <a href="https://www.umassd.edu/events/cms/8-28
 -26-doctoral-candidacy-by-junxing-ren---ece-departm.php">https://www.umass
 d.edu/events/cms/8-28-26-doctoral-candidacy-by-junxing-ren---ece-departm.p
 hp</a><br>Event link: <a href="https://umassd.zoom.us/j/99573148168">https
 ://umassd.zoom.us/j/99573148168</a></p></body></html>
DTSTAMP:20260812T221351
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20260828T100000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20260828T120000
LOCATION:Lester W. Cory Conference Room, Science &amp; Engineering Building
  (SENG), Room 213A
SUMMARY;LANGUAGE=en-us:ELEC Oral Comprehensive Exam for Doctoral Candidacy 
 by Junxing Ren - ECE Department
UID:cdc5d103c80de6e1896a4a7895d197c6@www.umassd.edu
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